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Preparing a bluff ledge for the concrete mixing plant, early 1961.

Thomas E. Petermann Collection (S-2005-89-53)

Bluff with the trestle and mixing plant under construction, June 1961.
Thomas E. Petermann Collection (S-2005-89-67B)


The best site for the dam was found about six miles northwest of Eureka Springs, where the White River flowed past a 350-feet-tall bluff on one side and a more gradual rise of 250 feet on the other.

To bring machinery and supplies to the dam site, the Frisco Railroad built a 20-car spur near Gateway on the Arkansas-Missouri border. Materials traveled down Highway 62 and then onto a newly built three-mile-long access road.

The contract to build the dam was awarded on November 16, 1960. For the next four years tremors, noise, dust, and diesel fumes filled the sleepy little valley.


Amount of cement used: 600,000 barrels

Height of mixing plant: 120 feet






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Shiloh Museum of Ozark History • 118 W. Johnson Avenue • Springdale, AR 72764 • 479-750-8165
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